꽃 - Flower

안녕하세요 친구....

Now, we learn vocabulary about name of the flowers, lets learn friend...

• 장미  [ Jangmi ]  =  Rose

• 국화  [ Gukwa ]  =  Chrysanthemum

• 무궁화  [ Mugunghwa ]  =  Rose of Sharon

• 선인장  [ Seoinjang ]  =  Cactus

• 맨드라미  [ Meandeurami ]  =  Cockscomb

• 과꽃  [ Gwakkot ]  =  Aster

• 금잔화  [ Geumjanhwa ]  =  Marigold

• 코스모스  [ Koseumoseu ]  =  Cosmos

• 데이지  [ Deiji ]  =  Daisy

• 제라늄  [ Jeranyum ]  =  Geranium

• 튜울립  [ Tyuullip ]  =  Tulip

• 접시꽃  [ Jeopsikkot ]  =  Hollyhock

• 백합  [ Baekhap ]  =  Lily

• 수선화  [ Suseonhwa ]  =  Daffodil

• 해바라기  [ Haebaragi ]  =  Sunflower

• 연꽃  [ Yeonkkot ]  =  Lotus

• 진달래  [ Jindallae ]  =  Azalea

• 살구꽃  [ Salgukkot ]  =  Apricot

• 용담  [  Yongdam ]  =  Gentian

• 카네이션  [ Kaneisyeon ]  =  Carnation

• 동백꽃  [ Dongbaekkkot ]  =  Camellia

• 민들레  [ Mindeulle ]  =  Dandelion

Prev  :  Electronic                                                                                                Next  :  Forms

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전자 - Electronic

안녕하세요 친구....

Now, we learn vocabulary about electronic around us, lets learn friend...

• 텔레비전  [ Tellebijeon ]  =  Television

• 컴퓨터  [ Keompyuteo ]  =  Computer

• 가스렌지  [ Gaseurenji ]  =  Stove

• 청소기  [ Cheongsogi ]  =  Cleaner

• 오븐  [ Obeun ]  =  Oven

• 전자렌지  [ Jeonjarenji ]  =  Microwave

• 스토브  [ Seutobeu ]  =  Stoves

• 다리미  [ Darimi ]  =  Iron

• 냉장고  [ Naengjanggo ]  =  Refrigerator

• 세탁기  [ Setakgi ]  =  Washing Machine

• 전화기  [ Jeonhwagi ]  =  Phone

• 믹서기  [ Mikseogi ]  =  Blender

• 전기장판  [ Jeongijangpan ]  =  Electric Blanket

• 전기면도기  [ Jeongimyeondogi ]  =  Electric Shaver

• 시계  [ Sigye ]  =  Clock

Prev  :  Number                                                                                       Next  :  Flower Tweet

-에서 - Particle

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Now, we learn about particle  -에서  let's learn friend...

-에서  used as a pointer :

• Starting Point - From

          인도네시아에서 왔어요
          Indonesiaeseo wasseoyo
          I'm from Indonesia

• At/In

          Showed the place where an activity is ongoing.
          음식점에서 밥을 먹어요
          Eumsikjeomeseo babeul mogoyo
          Eat in a restoran

• Subject

          Can be used as a subject if the subject is a group or organization.
          대사관에서 생일 주최했어요
          Daesagwaneseo saengil juchoehaesseoyo
          The Embassy was organized birthday

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-에 - Particle

안녕하세요 친구....

Now, we will learn about particle  -에 let's learn friend..

Particle  -에 used to : 

• Locative

Attached to the name of place or time and a bookmark place, time or direcion. Equal 'In/At or To' in English grammar.

• Counting/Unit

Example  :   

Place

미키씨가 도서관에 가요

Mikissiga doseogwane gayo

Miki go to the library

Time 아침 7시에 학교에 가요

Achim ilgobsie hakgyoe gayo

I'm going to school at 7:00 in the morning

Direction

우체국에 가요

Ucheguke gayo

I go to the post office

Counting/Unit

사과가 세개에 1천원 이에요

Sagwaga segaee ilchonwoniyeyo

1000 won per three apple

Prev  :  Do - Particle

Next  :  -에서 - Particle

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숫자 - Number

안녕하세요 친구....

Now, we learn about number, let's learn friend...

In Korean there are 2 ( two ) number system that is Native-Korea and Sino-Korean.

Native-Korean used to called age, total and hour.

• 하나  [ Hana ]  =  One

• 둘  [ Dul ]  =  Two

• 셋  [ Set ]  =  Three

• 넷  [ Net ]  =  Four

• 다섯  [  Daseot ]  =  Five

• 요섯  [ Yeoseot ]  =  Six

• 일곱  [  Ilgob ]  =  Seven

• 여덟  [ Yeodeol ]  =  Eight

• 아홉  [ Ahob ]  =  Nine

• 열  [ Yeol ]  =  Ten

• 열둘  [ Yeoldul ]  =  Twelve

• 스물  [ Seumul ]  =  Twenty

• 스물다섯  [ Seumuldaseot ]  =  Twenty Five

• 서른  [ Seoreun ]  =  Thirty

• 서른넷  [ Seoreunnet ]  = Thirty Four

• 마흔  [ Maheun ]  =  Forty

• 마흔여섯  [ Maheunyeoseot ]  =  Forty Six

• 쉰  [ Swin ]  =  Fifty

• 쉰하나  [ Swinhana ]  =  Fifty One

• 예순  [ Yeson ]  =  Sixty

• 예순일곱  [ Yesonilgob ]  =  Sixty Seven

• 일흔  [ Ilheun ]  =  Seventy

• 일흔둘  [ Ilheundul ]  =  Seventy Two

• 여든  [ Yeodeun ]  =  Eighty

• 여든여덟  [ Yeodeunyeodeol ]  =  Eighty Eight

• 아흔  [ Aheun ]  =  Ninety

• 아흔아홉  [ Aheunahob ]  =  Ninety Nine

• 백  [ Bek ]  =  Hundred

Example  :

A  :  가방에 연필이 몇개 있어요?

       Gabange yeonphiri myeotge isseoyo?

       There are some pencil in your bag?

B  :  4(네)개 있어요

       Nege isseoyo

       4( four ) have more

Sino-Korean used to called date, month, year, number, minute, age and price.

• 일  [ Il ]  =  One

• 이  [ I ]  =  Two

• 삼  [ Sam ]  =  Three

• 사  [ Sa ]  =  Four

• 오  [ O ]  =  Five

• 육  [ Yuk ]  =  Six

• 칠  [ Chil ]  =  Seven

• 팔  [ Phal ]  =  Eight

• 구  [ Gu ]  =  Nine

• 십  [ Sib ]  =  Ten

• 십삼  [ Sibsam ]  =  Thirteen

• 이십  [ Isib ]  =  Twenty

• 이십오  [ Isibo ]  =  Twenty Five

• 삼십  [ Samsib ]  =  Thirty

• 삼십칠  [ Samsibchil ]  =  Thirty Seven

• 사십  [ Sasib ]  =  Forty

• 사십이  [ Sasibi ]  =  Forty One

• 오십  [ Osib ]  =  Fifty

• 오십구  [  Osibgu ]  =  Fifty Nine

• 육십  [ Yuksib ]  =  Sixty

• 육십육  [ Yuksibyuk ]  =  Sixty Seven

• 칠십  [ Chilsib ]  =  Seventy

• 칠십일  [ Chilsibil ]  =  Eventy Two

• 팔십  [ Phalsib ]  =  Eighty

• 팔십팔  [ Phalsibphal]  =  Eighty Eight

• 구십  [ Gusib ]  =  Ninety

• 구십구  [  Gusibgu ]  =  Ninety Nine

• 백  [ Beak ]  =  Hundred

• 천  [ Chon ]  =  Thousand

• 만  [Man ]  =  Ten Thousand

• 십만  [ Sibman ]  =  Hundred Thousand

• 팩만  [ Phalman ]  =  Million

• 천만  [ Cheonman ]  =  Ten Million

• 억  [ Eok ]  =  Hundred Millin

Example  : 

A  :  이가방이 얼마에요 ?

       Igabangi eolmayeyo ?

       How much this bag?

B  :  이가방이 37.000(삼만 칠천) 운이에요?

       Igabangi samman chilchoniyeyo

       Prive of bag is 37.000 won

Prev  :  Name of Days

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일 - Name of Days

안녕하세요 친구 ...

Now, we learn vocabulary about name of days, let's learn friend...

• 일요일  [ Il yo il ]  =  Sunday

• 월요일  [ Wul yo il ]  =  Monday

• 화요일  [ Hwa yo il ]  =  Tuesday

• 수요일  [ Su yo il ]  =  Wednesday

• 목요일  [ Mog yo il ]  =  Thursday

• 금요일  [ Geum yo il ]  =  Friday

• 토요일  [ To yo il ]  =  Saturday 

Prev  :  Sport

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-도 - Particle

안녕하세요 친구 ...

Now, we learn about particle,  -도  can be used to replace subject marker  -가/-이 ,  -은/-는  and object marker  -을/-를.  -도  equal to also/too in english grammar.

Example  :

연필이 있어요. 지우개도 있어요

Yeonphiri isseoyo. Jiugaedo isseoyo

There is pencil. There is eraser too

교실에 인딴 씨도 있어요

Gyossire intan ssido isseoyo

Intan is also exist in classroom.

Previous  :  -Eul / Reul - Object Marker                                                 Next  :  -에 - Particle

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-를/-을 - Object Marker

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Now, we learn about object marker,  -를/-을  used to point the object of a sentence

• -를  :  If the object ends with a vowel

Example  :

컴퓨터를 배우다

Keompyuteoreul bewuda

Learn computer

타틱씨가 김치를 먹어요

Tatikssiga kimchireul meogeoyo

Tatik eat kimchi

• -을  :  If the object ends with a consonant

Example  :

밥을 먹다

Babeul Meokda

Eating rice

그 사람이 책을 읽어요

Geu sarami chaegeul ilgeoyo

She/he reads a book

Previous  :  Subject Marker - Honorific Form                                            Next  :  -도  -  Particle 

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-께서/-께서는 - Subject Marker - Honorific Form

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Now we learn about subject marker - honorific form,  -께서/-께서는  used to point the subject of a sentence and only used for people who are respected as parent, the elder or a higher social position.

• -께서  :  Honorific form from  -이/가

• -께서는  :  Honorific form from  -은/는

Example  :

아버지께서 신문을 읽으세요

Abeojikkeseo sinmuneul ilgeuseyo

Father reads newspaper

Previous  :  Eun / Neun Subject Marker                                Next  :  -Reul/-Eul - Object Marker
 

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스포츠 - Sport

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Now, we add vocabulary about sport names, let's learn friend...

• 양궁  [ Yanggung ]  =  Archery

• 육상  [ Yukssang ]  =  Athletics

• 배드민턴  [ Baedeuminteon ]  =  Badminton

• 야구  [  Yagu ]  =  Baseball

• 농구  [ Nonggu ]  =  Basketball

• 비치볼  [ Bichibol ]  =  Beachball

• 복싱  [ Bokssing ]  =  Boxing

• 권투  [ Gwontu ]  =  Boxing

• 카누  [ Kanu ]  =  Canoe

• 사이클  [ Saikeul ]  =  Cycle

• 다이빙  [ Daibing ]  =  Diving

• 승마  [ Seungma ]  =  Riding

• 펜싱  [ Pensing ]  =  Fencing

• 축구  [ Chukku ]  =  Football

• 체조  [ Chejo ]  =  Gymnastics

• 한드볼  [ Haendeubol ]  =  Handball

• 하키  [ Haki ]  =  Hockey

• 유도  [ Yudo ]  =  Judo

• 리듬체조  [ Rideumchejo ]  =  Rhythmic Gymnastics 

• 조정  [ Jojeong ]  =  rowing

• 요트  [ Yoteu ]  =  Sailboat

• 사격  [ Sagyeok ]  =  Shoot

• 소프트볼  [ Sopeuteubol ]  =  Softball

• 수영  [ Suyeong ]  =  Swimming

• 탁구  [ Takgu ]  =  Table Tennis

• 태권도  [ Taekwondo ]  =  Taekwondo

• 테니스  [ Teniseu ]  =  Tennis

• 배구  [ Baegu ]  =  Volleyball

• 역도  [ Yeoktto ]  =  Weight Lifting

• 레슬링  [ Reseulling ]  =  Wrestling

• 골프  [ Golpeu ]  =  Golf

• 검도  [ Geomdo ]  =  Kendo

• 스키  [ Seuki ]  =  Ski

• 마라톤  [ Maraton ]  =  Marathon

Previous  :  Family                                                                                        Next  :  Name of Days

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가족 - Family

안녕하세요 친구 ...

Now we add vocabulary with family names, let's learn.....

• 사돈  [ Sadon ]  =  In-laws

• 시집  [ Sijip ]  =  Husband's home

• 부모  [ Bumo ]  =  Parents

• 사촌  [ Sachon ]  =  Cousin

• 형제  [ Hyeongje ]  =  Brothers

• 자매  [ Jamae ]  =  Sister

• 친척  [ Chincheok ]  =  Relative

• 아버지  [ Abeoji ]  =  Father

• 어머니  [ Eomeoni ]  =  Mother

• 아빠  [ Appa ]  =  Dad ( Informal )

• 엄마  [ Eomma ]  =  Mom ( Informal )

• 할머니  [ Halmeoni ]  =  Grandmother

• 할아버지  [ Harabeoji ]  =  Grandfather

• 형  [ Hyeong ]  =  Brother ( Called by the boys )

• 누나  [ Nuna ]  =  Sister ( Called by the boys )

• 오빠  [ Oppa ]  =  Brother ( Called by the girls )

• 언니  [ Eonni ]  =  Sister ( Called by the girls )

• 동생  [ Dongsaeng ]  =  Younger brother ( Boys/Girls )

• 삼촌  [ Samchon ]  =  Uncle

• 이모  [ Imo ]  =  Aunt ( From mother )

• 이모부  [ Imobu ]  =  Aunt husband's ( From mother )

• 고모  [ Gomo ]  =  Aunt ( From father )

• 고모부  [ Gomobu ]  =  Aunt husband's ( From father )

Previous  :  Name of Animals                                                             Next  :  Sport

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동물 - Names of Animals

안녕하세요 친구 ...

Now we add vocabulary with names of animals, let's learn...

• 사자  [ Saja ]  =  Lion

• 호랑이  [ Horangi ]  =  Tiger

• 원숭이  [ Wonsungi ]  =  Monkey

• 침팬지  [ Chimpaenji ]  =  Chimpanzee

• 오랑우탄  [ Orangutan ]  =  Orangutan

• 고릴라  [ Gorilla ]  =  Gorilla

• 개  [ Gae ]  =  Dog

• 고양이  [ Goyangi ]  =  Cat

• 말  [ Mal ]  =  Horse

• 조랑말  [ Jorongmal ]  =  Pony

• 얼룩말  [ Eollungmal ]  =  Zebra

• 표범  [ Pyobeom ]  =  Leopard

• 치타  [ Chita ]  =  Cheetah

• 닭  [ Dak ]  =  Chicken

• 돼지  [ Dwaeji ]  =  Pig

• 소  [ So ]  =  Cow

• 코뿔소  [ Koppulso ]  =  Rhinoceros

• 너구리  [ Neoguri ]  =  Raccoons

• 팬더  [ Paendeo ]  =  Panda

• 하마  [ Hama ]  =  Hippopotamus

• 기린  [ Girin ]  =  Giraffe

• 하이에나  [ Haiena ]  =  Hyena

• 낙타  [ Nakta ]  =  Camel

• 토끼  [ Tokki ]  =  Rabbit

• 쥐  [ Jwi ]  =  Rat

• 다람쥐  [ Daramji ]  =  Squirrel

• 곰  [ Gom ]  =  Bear

• 늑대  [ Neukdae ]  =  Wolf

• 여우  [ Yeou ]  =  Fox

• 사슴  [ Saseum ]  =  Deer

• 염소  [ Yeomso ]  =  Goat

• 양  [ Yang ]  =  Sheep

 Previous  :  Color                                                                              Next  :  Family

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-은 / 는 - Eun / Neun ( Subject Marker )

안녕하세요 친구 ...

Now we learn about another subject marker -은 / 는  used to point the subject of a sentence.

• -은  :  If the subject ends with a consonant

Example  :  제 이름은 김지수입니다

               [ Je Ireumeun Kim Ji-Su Imnida ]

                  My Name is Kim Ji-Su

• -는  :  If the subject ends with a vowel

Example  :  다니씨는 의사입니다

                [ Danissineun Uisaimnida ]

                    Dani is a doctor

Difference between  -이/가  and  -은 / 는  is  -은 / 는  used for point :

• Cotrast

• Emphasis

Example  :  이 책이 싸요 . 그 책은 비싸요

                 [ I Chaeki Ssayo . Geu Chaekeun Bissayo ]

                  This book is cheap. That book is expensive

Previous  :  Ga / I Subject Marker               Next  :  -Kkeso / -Kkesoneun Subject Marker - Honorific Form

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-가 / 이 - Ga / I ( Subject Marker )

안녕하세요 친구 ...

Now we learn about subject marker, - 가 / 이 used to point the subject of a sentence.

• -이  :  If the subject ends with a consonant 

Example  :  이것이 연필이에요?
                  [ Igeosi Yeonphiriyeyo? ]  
                    It's a pencil?  

• -가  :  If the subject ends with a vowel

When  -가  attached to these word then it will turn into :

• 나  +  가   =  내가  [ Naega ] ---- > I

• 너  +  가   =  네가  [ Nega ]  ----- > You

• 저  +  가   =  제가  [ Jega ] ---- > I

• 누구  +  가  =  누가  [ Nuga ] ------ > Who

Example  :  민주씨가 사무실에 가요
                   [ Minjussiga samusire gayo ]
                     Minju go to office

Previous  :  Pronunciation                                                                     Next  :  Eun / Neun Subject Marker Tweet